CROSS BORDER, CAPPING AND VAT: What can the taxi industry expect from a new Labour government?

The prospect of a new Labour government in the UK brings with it significant questions about potential policy changes, particularly in sectors like the taxi and private hire vehicle (PHV) industry. As we examine what might lie ahead, several key issues emerge: cross-border hiring rules, the introduction of caps, and the application of VAT to PHV services.

Cross-Border Hire Rules

One of the most contentious areas in the taxi industry has been cross-border hiring, where drivers licensed in one area operate in another, often leading to regulatory inconsistencies and enforcement challenges. Labour has indicated a commitment to reviewing these practices to ensure fairness and safety across the board. This could mean stricter regulations and more stringent checks to prevent drivers from circumventing local licensing conditions. Enhanced coordination between local authorities and a more unified regulatory framework are likely steps Labour could pursue to address these concerns.

Introduction of Capping

Capping the number of taxis and PHVs has been a debated measure aimed at controlling market saturation and ensuring driver viability. While Labour has not explicitly detailed plans for introducing caps, the party has historically been sympathetic to measures that protect workers' rights and ensure fair competition. A cap could be a tool to balance supply and demand, potentially improving earnings for drivers and reducing congestion and emissions in urban areas. However, such a move would require careful consideration of its economic impact and implementation logistics.

VAT on PHV Services

The potential imposition of a 20% VAT on PHV services is another significant issue. A review into changing the demands placed on PHV Operators to pay a lesser marginal VAT percentage was under review under the old Conservative government. Introducing VAT on PHV services would increase costs for consumers but could also generate substantial revenue for the new Government and address longstanding competitive imbalances. Labour's position on this matter would likely reflect its broader economic policies, balancing consumer impact with the need for fair taxation and revenue generation.

Broader Policy Directions

Beyond these specific areas, a Labour government is expected to advocate for improved working conditions for drivers, including better protection under employment laws and potential moves towards ensuring minimum wage guarantees. Environmental concerns could also drive policies promoting the adoption of electric vehicles within the industry, aligning with Labour's broader green agenda.

In summary, while detailed policies will depend on the final manifesto and legislative priorities, a new Labour government could be likely to scrutinise and reform various aspects of the taxi and PHV industry. Cross-border hire rules, market capping, and VAT application are all on the table, reflecting Labour's focus on fairness, regulation, and environmental sustainability.

Industry stakeholders should prepare for a period of consultation and adjustment as these potential changes take shape.