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Government lays automated passenger services permit framework ahead of self-driving ride hail rollout


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The UK Government has formally set out the regulatory framework for automated passenger services, publishing its response to consultation and laying new regulations before Parliament as part of plans to roll out self-driving transport.


The Department for Transport confirmed on 23 April that the Automated Vehicles (Permits for Automated Passenger Services) Regulations 2026 have been introduced in the House of Commons, marking a key step in implementing the Automated Vehicles Act 2024. The permitting scheme is expected to support the deployment of passenger-carrying autonomous vehicles on public roads from this spring.

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Transport minister Simon Lightwood said the framework establishes a dedicated licensing route for automated passenger services, with safety oversight forming the core of the regime. Services will require approval before operating and will be subject to ongoing independent monitoring and enforcement once deployed.


The regulations introduce a structured system designed to give operators regulatory certainty while maintaining safeguards for passengers and other road users. According to the Department for Transport, automated passenger services will need to meet stringent safety thresholds prior to approval, with continued scrutiny once operational.


New regulations set out safety, licensing and data-sharing rules as UK prepares for passenger-carrying automated vehicles


A notable amendment to the statutory instrument expands data-sharing requirements beyond safety-critical information. This change allows broader operational data to be shared with emergency responders, aiming to improve incident response and ensure authorities understand how to work with automated vehicles in real-world scenarios.


The Government said the permitting scheme is intended to unlock economic growth by encouraging investment in automated transport technologies. By providing a defined legal framework, policymakers expect to attract private sector backing, stimulate innovation and support the creation of high-skilled jobs across the mobility and technology sectors.



Alongside the regulatory rollout, the Department for Transport confirmed the creation of a new advisory body focused on accessibility. The APS Accessibility Advisory Panel will provide guidance on ensuring automated passenger services meet the needs of disabled and older users, although it will operate on a non-statutory basis.


The move positions Great Britain among jurisdictions advancing formal frameworks for commercial automated passenger transport. Industry stakeholders are likely to assess how quickly permits can be issued and how the regulatory burden compares with other markets as companies prepare for early-stage deployments.


The Government said it will continue engaging with industry, local authorities and user groups as the scheme is introduced, with a focus on ensuring services are deployed safely and inclusively while maintaining public confidence in the technology.



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