Why do London style black taxis not have a passenger seat in the front?

One of the most recognisable features of London's iconic black cabs is their design. Unlike most vehicles, these taxis lack a front passenger seat. But why? Surely an extra seat would be a great addition?

The primary reason behind this design choice focuses on safety and storage. The space provides room for extra luggage that cannot fit in the back passenger compartment.

London cabs are frequently used by tourists and business travellers who often carry substantial baggage. The absence of the front seat creates a convenient storage area, allowing the main passenger compartment to remain uncluttered.

The boot of a taxi is small and cannot fit additional baggage. It is simply an area to keep a spare tyre and a small amount of vehicle maintenance equipment in.

The design also enhances the driver’s security. By separating the driver from passengers with a physical barrier, it reduces the risk of assault or robbery. It also allows for passenger privacy.

While the absence of a front passenger seat might seem unusual, it is a deliberate feature that addresses safety and practicality, making London’s black cabs unique and fit for purpose in a busy city environment.